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Thread: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

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    Default Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    Hello,

    Is it possible to have multiple windows when extending JFrame? If so, could you give a quick example?

    Many thanks,

    Alex.


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    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    Each instance of the class extending JFrame would have its own window.
    Create a class that extends JFrame, create multiple instances of that class and set them all visible.
    Something like this:
    new ClassThatExtendsJFrame().setVisible(true); // first window
    new ClassThatExtendsJFrame().setVisible(true); // second window
    new ClassThatExtendsJFrame().setVisible(true); // third window
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  3. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    RedCloudTsunami (August 5th, 2012)

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    Default Re: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    Many thanks!

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    Default Re: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    Would it be a good idea to have the other classes in different .java files that all extend JFrame? I'm still learning so it confuses me a lot. So far I have:

    public static void main( String[] args )
    { Window gui = new Window() ; }

    public Window()
    {
    content here
    }

    So if I wanted to call a new window/JFrame where would I go from here?

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    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    Define new classes as needed, not just to have more classes.

    Window is the name of a Java SE class. It will be better if you use a unique name vs one used by Java.

    to call a new window/JFrame
       public static void main( String[] args ) {
           MyWindow gui1 = new MyWindow() ;     // first
           MyWindow gui2 = new MyWindow() ;     // second 
           MyWindow gui3 = new MyWindow() ;     // third
       }
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    Ahh I see, I understand now. However, that means all three windows will be identical as they'll all be instances of the same constructor method, so I assume that new classes will need to be introduced.

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    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    The constructors could be passed args they could use to make unique contents for their windows. Or there could be unique classes for each window. Its up to the programmer.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Extending JFrame + having multiple windows.

    Quote Originally Posted by RedCloudTsunami View Post
    Would it be a good idea to have the other classes in different .java files that all extend JFrame?
    It is always a good idea to put other classes in their own .java files. Though this does not mean you need multiple classes...


    Quote Originally Posted by RedCloudTsunami View Post
    ... However, that means all three windows will be identical as they'll all be instances of the same constructor method, so I assume that new classes will need to be introduced.
    Not necessarily. You can (as Norm stated) send different arguments to the constructor to get unique windows. You can also have multiple constructors in the same class and end up with very different windows with very different functionality.

    Edit: Depending on exactly what is going on, it may be a good idea to end up with different classes. Just because they all extend the same class does not mean you should have just one class. If the windows will be very different for very different uses it may make sense to use multiple classes which all extend the same class, or even extend one or more of your other classes etc. It really gets project specific at this point.
    Last edited by jps; August 5th, 2012 at 01:27 PM.

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