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Thread: Repainting an image

  1. #1
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    Default Repainting an image

    I have this class. Upon initialization, I see the image I want, but when I call load() a second or third time, the image doesn't refresh. How can I repaint the image?

    public class ImgPanel extends JPanel {
      JLabel imgLbl;
     
      public ImgPanel(String initPath) {
        load( initPath);
        add( imgLbl );
      }
     
      public void load(String path) {
        BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read( new File( path ) );
        imgLbl = new JLabel(new ImageIcon( img ) );
    //  repaint();  <-- no effect
    //  imgLbl.repaint(); <-- no effect
      }
    }

    I'm also trying this way (same issue)
    public class ImgPanel extends JPanel{
      BufferedImage img;
     
      public ImgPanel(String initPath) {
        load( initPath );
      }
     
      public void load(String path) {
        img = ImageIO.read(new File(path) );
        repaint();
      }
     
      protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        super.paintComponent(g);
        g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null);
      }
    }


  2. #2
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Repainting an image

    The JLabel you added to the container is not being changed. Save the reference to the JLabel that was added and call its methods to change the image it is showing.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  3. #3
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    Default Re: Repainting an image

    Comming from a C/C++ world, this is the hardest thing for me about Java. I haven't figured out what is a reference and what is a copy. Could you write a line or two of code to explain that?

    I've tried to re-add the object, but that hasn't helped.

  4. #4
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Repainting an image

    When the add(var) method is called, the value in var is copied into the container's variables. Future changes to the contents of var will not change the value that was copied when add() was called.
    In this example, save the contents of var and use it to access the object that you want to change.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  5. #5
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    Default Re: Repainting an image

    Got it, thanks.

    This is what it looks like now:
    public class ImgPanel extends JPanel {
      JLabel imgLbl;
     
      public ImgPanel(String initPath) {
        imgLbl = new JLabel(new ImageIcon());
        add( imgLbl );
        load( initPath );
      }
     
      public void load(String path) {
        BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read( new File( path ) );
        imgLbl.setIcon(new ImageIcon( img ) );
      }
    }

  6. #6
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Repainting an image

    That looks like it could work.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Repainting an image

    This looks like an easy code to remember. Where exactly do you think you might send this information to? I was thinking of sending one like this to employer with information. It would be a neat look on their computer desktop. Thanks for the codes. I'll try it out too.

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