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Thread: Restrict String character's type and location.

  1. #1
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    Default Restrict String character's type and location.

    I have the next dialog to pop up and ask the user for some info:

    String id = (String)JOptionPane.showInputDialog(
    						null,
    						"Post #",
    						"Información del cliente.",
    						JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE
    						);

    The format I would like it to be like one of this:

    1. Only numbers.
    or
    2. Limit the first character to a "+" and the rest numbers.
    or
    3. Limit the first character to a "." and the rest numbers.

    So, I hope you guys understand what I want.

    I don't want to get the string and subtract the characters that I want, I want to limit the characters that the user can type in the dialog box.

    Thanks.


  2. #2
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Restrict String character's type and location.

    I don't think there is a way to restrict input with the JOptionPane class's methods.
    There is a way by using the model behind a JTextField class.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Restrict String character's type and location.

    Okay, I updated my code to this:

    JPanel userPanel = new JPanel();
    				userPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
     
    				JLabel posLbl = new JLabel("POS #:");
    				posLbl.setFont(font2);
    				JTextField posFld = new JTextField();
    				posFld.setFont(font);
     
    				userPanel.add(posLbl);
    				userPanel.add(posFld);
     
    				int input = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(userPanel, userPanel, "Información del cliente."
    						,JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION, JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
     
    				if (input == 0)
    				{
    					String id = posFld.getText();
    }

    How would I do it with a JTextField class?

  4. #4
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Restrict String character's type and location.

    Look at how to use the document model used by the JTextField class.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Restrict String character's type and location.

    I've been reading about it for the past 45 minutes and I still have no Idea how they limit the characters:

    For example, i found the next code:

    class DocumentInputFilter extends DocumentFilter
    	{
    		public void replace(FilterBypass fb, int offset
    				, int length, String text, AttributeSet as) throws BadLocationException
    				{
    			int len = text.length();
    			if (len > 0)
    			{
    				if (Character.isDigit(text.charAt(len - 1)))
    					super.replace(fb, offset, length, text, as);
    				else 
    				{
    					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please Enter a valid Integer Value."
    							, "Invalid Input : ", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
    					Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
    				}
    			}                                               
    				}

    It will get the numbers part done, but how do I add the "." and the "+" to the exceptions?

  6. #6
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Restrict String character's type and location.

    how do I add the "." and the "+" to the exceptions
    Add some logic to allow those characters in addition to the digits.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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