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Thread: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

  1. #1
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    Default Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    Hello,

    How can I fix this? Complier tells me we should convert the enum to String.



    package newpackage;
     
    import java.util.Scanner;
     
    enum Week
    {
        Shanbeh, Yekshanbeh, Doshanbeh, Seshanbeh, Chaharshanbeh, Panjshanbeh,Jomeh
    }
     
    public class NewMain {
     
        public static void main(String[] args) {
     
            Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
            String day = s.next();
            int inDay;
     
            switch(day)
            {
                case Week.Shanbeh:
                   inDay = 1;
                   break;
     
                   case Week.Yekshanbeh:
                   inDay = 2;
                   break;
            }
     
     
        }
     
    }

  2. #2
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    Please copy the full text of the error message and paste it here. The message should show the source line where the error happens.

    Note: An enum is not a String. The case statement wants String values for the case statements.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  3. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    shervan360 (October 7th, 2020)

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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    Quote Originally Posted by Norm View Post
    Please copy the full text of the error message and paste it here. The message should show the source line where the error happens.

    Note: An enum is not a String. The case statement wants String values for the case statements.
    incompatible types: We cannot be converted to String

  5. #4
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    There is some missing details in your post:
    What source line did the error happen on?
    What is "We" in the message: We cannot be converted to String

    The case statements expect a String constant. Change the values used in the case statements to be Strings.
    For example create a class named Week. Add final static String variables using the names from the enum.
    Get rid of the enum
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  6. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    shervan360 (October 7th, 2020)

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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    Quote Originally Posted by Norm View Post
    There is some missing details in your post:
    What source line did the error happen on?
    What is "We" in the message: We cannot be converted to String
    Thank you for your answer.

    incompatible types: We cannot be converted to String ( case Week.Shanbeh

  8. #6
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    The case statements expect a String constant. Change the values used in the case statements to be Strings.
    For example create a class named Week. Add final static String variables using the names from the enum.
    Get rid of the enum
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  9. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    shervan360 (October 7th, 2020)

  10. #7
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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    Quote Originally Posted by Norm View Post
    The case statements expect a String constant. Change the values used in the case statements to be Strings.
    For example create a class named Week. Add final static String variables using the names from the enum.
    Get rid of the enum
    Thanks, I should use an enum.

  11. #8
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    If you must use an enum, then change day to be a Week object:
    Week day = ???  // no idea how to covert a String to a Week  object
    Then switch(day) will work if you Remove the Week. from the case statements.

    --- Update ---

    Look at the tutorial for enum: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutor...vaOO/enum.html
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  12. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    shervan360 (October 7th, 2020)

  13. #9
    Junior Member tonya's Avatar
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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    This will allow you compare a string to a Week enum value, the string will need to be tested prior it's use, it will give an Illegal Argument Exception if the string is not exactly the same as one of the enum values.
    Week day = Week.valueOf(str);
    Last edited by tonya; October 14th, 2020 at 07:26 AM.

  14. #10
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Convert Enum to String in JAVA

    Your example looks like how to convert a String to an enum. Not how to convert an enum to a String.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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