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Thread: strange for-loop what is it doing?

  1. #1
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    Default strange for-loop what is it doing?

    hey,

    So I'm learning java right now, and I saw something strange in a programming tutorial on Youtube.

    this is the normal for loop:

    // example
    for (int x = 0 : x <= 5 : x ++) {
    //code here
    }

    but then I saw something like this:

    for ( String s : getConfig().getConfigurationSection("kits"))
    {
    // code here
    }


    only 2 things inside the "()" things (don't know the english word for that ..)
    I mean not :

    for ( thing 1 : thing 2 : thing 3)

    but

    for (thing 1 : thing 2)


    what does that do ?
    I mean is that an infinite loop or what .. I don't understand that ..

    thanks for help


  2. #2
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: strange for-loop what is it doing?

    Take a look at the tutorial-
    The for Statement (The Java™ Tutorials > Learning the Java Language > Language Basics)

    BTW The clause separators in the first example should be ; not :
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  3. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    oblacker (February 12th, 2013)

  4. #3
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    Default Re: strange for-loop what is it doing?

    Quote Originally Posted by Norm View Post
    Take a look at the tutorial-
    The for Statement (The Java™ Tutorials > Learning the Java Language > Language Basics)

    BTW The clause separators in the first example should be ; not :
    yea I know .. stupid me XD

    thanks

  5. #4
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    Default Re: strange for-loop what is it doing?

    .

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    Default Re: strange for-loop what is it doing?

    Not just an array, but any Collection or array.

  7. #6
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    Default Re: strange for-loop what is it doing?

    Quote Originally Posted by aesguitar View Post
    Not just an array, but any Collection or array.
    Not just an array or Collection, but any class, even a class that is not a collection, that implements the Iterable interface can be iterated via a foreach loop.

  8. #7
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    Default Re: strange for-loop what is it doing?

    for (thing 1 : thing 2)
    This for loop work like below
    String[] alphabet={"a","b","c"};
    for (String str: alphabet) {
    System.out.println("Alphabet is: " + str);
    }
    The variable str holds the current value from the alphabet array

    The result of the program is:
    Alphabet is: a
    Alphabet is: b
    Alphabet is: c
    Regards
    Android developer
    Trinay Technology Solutions
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