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Thread: JOptionPane using If and Else

  1. September 29th, 2010, 10:37 AM #1
    Liuric
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    Default JOptionPane using If and Else

    I am creating a java program that would do some conversion, unfortunately i can't make it work. Can anyone help me? Here's my code
    package If_then_Else;
    import javax.swing.*;
 
public class If_then_Else {
    static final double km_per_miles = 1.6093;
    static final double meter_per_miles = 1.6093;
    static final double feet_per_miles = 5279.85565107;
    static final double inches_per_miles = 63358.26781284;
    static final double cm_per_miles = 160930.0002446136;
 
    static final double miles_per_km = 0.6213882;
    static final double meter_per_km = 1000;
    static final double feet_per_km = 3280.8399;
    static final double inches_per_km = 39370.07;
 
    static final double miles_per_meter = 621.3882;
    static final double km_per_meter = 1000;
    static final double feet_per_meter = 3.280839;
    static final double inches_per_meter = 39.3700788;
    static final double cm_per_meter = 100;
 
    static final double miles_per_feet = 0.0001893991176;
    static final double km_per_feet = 0.0003048;
    static final double meter_per_feet = 0.3048;
    static final double inches_per_feet = 12;
    static final double cm_per_feet = 30.48;
 
    static final double miles_per_inches = 0.000015783254;
    static final double km_per_inches = 0.000025349;
    static final double meter_per_inches = 0.02534;
    static final double feet_per_inches = 0.08333;
    static final double cm_per_inches = 2.51;
 
    static final double miles_per_cm = 0.000006218797;
    static final double km_per_cm = 0.000004;
    static final double meter_per_cm = 0.004;
    static final double feet_per_cm = 0.032808386877;
    static final double inches_per_cm = 0.3937008;
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
 
        System.out.println("Choose a Conversion:");
        System.out.println("1. Miles");
        System.out.println("2. Kilometers");
        System.out.println("3. Meter");
        System.out.println("4. Feet");
        System.out.println("5. Inches");
        System.out.println("6. Centimeters");
        System.out.println("7. Exit");
 
        String opt = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Choice:");
 
        if (opt == 1) {
            System.out.println("Number of Kilometers:");
 
       String milesStr;
       double km;
       double miles;
 
       milesStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Number of Kilometers:");
       miles = Double.parseDouble(milesStr);
 
       km = miles * km_per_miles;
 
       JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "km " + km + " miles.");
 
        }
        else if (opt == 2){
        System.out.println("Number of Miles:");
        }
        else if (opt == 3){
        System.out.println("Number of Miles:");       
        }
        else if (opt == 4){
        System.out.println("Number of Miles:");       
        }
        else if (opt == 5){
        System.out.println("Number of Miles:");       
        }
        else if (opt == 6){
        System.out.println("Number of Miles:");       
        }
    }
 
}
    If the first conversion works then i can do the rest. Please help me! ASAP!
    Last edited by copeg; September 29th, 2010 at 11:31 AM. Reason: Please use the code tags
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  3. September 29th, 2010, 11:32 AM #2
    copeg
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    Default Re: JOptionPane using If and Else

    Please define can't make it work. Info such as this helps narrow the problem and results in a quicker response.
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  4. September 29th, 2010, 04:26 PM #3
    Norm
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    Default Re: JOptionPane using If and Else

    String opt = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Choice:");

    if (opt == 1) {
    This won't work.
    opt is a String variable and 1 is an int literal.
    If you want to compare a String to another String, use the equals method.
    If the literal 1 is to be a String enclose it in "1"
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  5. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    Liuric (September 29th, 2010)
  6. September 29th, 2010, 11:00 PM #4
    Liuric
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    Default Re: JOptionPane using If and Else

    Here's the almost finished java program of mine, the only thing that I can't do to it is that I don't know how to make it loop. Can you once more help me please?

    package If_then_Else;
    import javax.swing.*;

    public class If_then_Else {
    static final double km_per_miles = 1.6093;
    static final double meter_per_miles = 1.6093;
    static final double feet_per_miles = 5279.85565107;
    static final double inches_per_miles = 63358.26781284;
    static final double cm_per_miles = 160930.0002446136;

    static final double miles_per_km = 0.6213882;
    static final double meter_per_km = 1000;
    static final double feet_per_km = 3280.8399;
    static final double inches_per_km = 39370.07;

    static final double miles_per_meter = 621.3882;
    static final double km_per_meter = 1000;
    static final double feet_per_meter = 3.280839;
    static final double inches_per_meter = 39.3700788;
    static final double cm_per_meter = 100;

    static final double miles_per_feet = 0.0001893991176;
    static final double km_per_feet = 0.0003048;
    static final double meter_per_feet = 0.3048;
    static final double inches_per_feet = 12;
    static final double cm_per_feet = 30.48;

    static final double miles_per_inches = 0.000015783254;
    static final double km_per_inches = 0.000025349;
    static final double meter_per_inches = 0.02534;
    static final double feet_per_inches = 0.08333;
    static final double cm_per_inches = 2.51;

    static final double miles_per_cm = 0.000006218797;
    static final double km_per_cm = 0.000004;
    static final double meter_per_cm = 0.004;
    static final double feet_per_cm = 0.032808386877;
    static final double inches_per_cm = 0.3937008;

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    System.out.println("Choose a Conversion:");
    System.out.println("1. Miles");
    System.out.println("2. Kilometers");
    System.out.println("3. Meter");
    System.out.println("4. Feet");
    System.out.println("5. Inches");
    System.out.println("6. Centimeters");
    System.out.println("7. Exit");

    String opt = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Choice:");

    if (opt == null ? "1" == null : opt.equals("1")) {

    String milesStr;
    double km;
    double meters;
    double feet;
    double inches;
    double cm;
    double miles;

    milesStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Number of Miles:");
    miles = Double.parseDouble(milesStr);

    km = miles * km_per_miles;
    meters = miles * meter_per_miles;
    feet = miles * feet_per_miles;
    inches = miles * inches_per_miles;
    cm = miles * cm_per_miles;

    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "km " + km + " miles.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "meters " + meters + " miles.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "feet " + feet + " miles.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "inches " + inches + " miles.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "cm " + cm + " miles.");

    }
    else if(opt == null ? "2" == null : opt.equals("2")) {

    String kmStr;
    double km;
    double miles;
    double meters;
    double feet;
    double inches;

    kmStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Number of Kilometers:");
    km = Double.parseDouble(kmStr);

    miles = km * miles_per_km;
    meters = km * meter_per_km;
    feet = km * feet_per_km;
    inches = km * inches_per_km;

    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "km " + miles + " miles.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "meters " + meters + " miles.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "feet " + feet + " miles.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "inches " + inches + " miles.");
    }
    else if(opt == null ? "3" == null : opt.equals("3")) {

    String metersStr;
    double km;
    double feet;
    double inches;
    double cm;
    double miles;
    double meters;

    metersStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Number of Meters:");
    meters = Double.parseDouble(metersStr);

    miles = meters * miles_per_meter;
    km = meters * km_per_meter;
    feet = meters * feet_per_meter;
    inches = meters * inches_per_meter;
    cm = meters * cm_per_meter;

    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "miles " + miles + " meter.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "km " + km + " meter.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "feet " + feet + " meter.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "inches " + inches + " meter");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "cm " + cm + " meter.");

    }
    else if(opt == null ? "4" == null : opt.equals("4")) {

    String feetStr;
    double km;
    double meters;
    double inches;
    double cm;
    double feet;
    double miles;

    feetStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Number of Feet:");
    feet = Double.parseDouble(feetStr);

    miles = feet * miles_per_feet;
    km = feet * km_per_feet;
    meters = feet * meter_per_feet;
    inches = feet * inches_per_feet;
    cm = feet * cm_per_feet;

    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "miles " + miles + " feet.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "km " + km + " feet.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "meters " + meters + " feet.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "inches " + inches + " feet");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "cm " + cm + " feet.");

    }
    else if(opt == null ? "5" == null : opt.equals("5")) {

    String inchesStr;
    double km;
    double meters;
    double feet;
    double cm;
    double inches;
    double miles;

    inchesStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Number of Inches:");
    inches = Double.parseDouble(inchesStr);

    miles = inches * miles_per_inches;
    km = inches * km_per_inches;
    feet = inches * feet_per_inches;
    meters = inches * meter_per_inches;
    cm = inches * cm_per_inches;

    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "miles " + miles + " inches.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "km " + km + " inches.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "feet " + feet + " inches.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "meter " + meters + " inches");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "cm " + cm + " inches.");

    }
    else if(opt == null ? "6" == null : opt.equals("6")) {

    String cmStr;
    double km;
    double meters;
    double feet;
    double inches;
    double cm;
    double miles;

    cmStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Number of Centimeters:");
    cm = Double.parseDouble(cmStr);

    miles = cm * miles_per_cm;
    km = cm * km_per_cm;
    feet = cm * feet_per_cm;
    inches = cm * inches_per_cm;
    meters = cm * meter_per_cm;

    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "miles " + miles + " cm.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "km " + km + " cm.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "feet " + feet + " cm.");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "inches " + inches + " cm");
    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "meter " + meters + " cm.");

    }
    }

    }

    How could i also make the number i input to appear on the joptionpane? Such as "1 km = 1.6093mile "
    Last edited by Liuric; September 29th, 2010 at 11:59 PM.
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  7. September 30th, 2010, 06:43 AM #5
    Norm
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    Default Re: JOptionPane using If and Else

    how to make it loop.
    Describe what you want to use a loop for.
    Two popular loops:
    for() which can use a variable that is initialized to a value and incremented and tests an ending condition
    while(condition) which loops while the condition is true.
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  8. September 30th, 2010, 08:35 AM #6
    Liuric
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    Default Re: JOptionPane using If and Else

    Quote Originally Posted by Norm View Post
    Describe what you want to use a loop for.
    Two popular loops:
    for() which can use a variable that is initialized to a value and incremented and tests an ending condition
    while(condition) which loops while the condition is true.
    I'll choose the while condition, in that case, does it mean i have to replace everything if i will use the while loop?
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  9. September 30th, 2010, 08:55 AM #7
    Norm
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    Default Re: JOptionPane using If and Else

    does it mean i have to replace everything if i will use the while loop
    It shouldn't. What you'll need is a way for the user to tell the program that he wants to exit the program. Usually that is done by having the user enter a special value to signal he's done. When the program sees that value, it exits the loop either by using a break statement or by setting the condition controlling the loop to false.
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  10. October 1st, 2010, 12:05 AM #8
    Darryl.Burke
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    Default Re: JOptionPane using If and Else

    Continued here:
    http://www.javaprogrammingforums.com...ptionpane.html

    db
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