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Thread: Performing sequential operations for groups of Parallel Threads

  1. #1
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    Default Performing sequential operations for groups of Parallel Threads

    I have the following scenario which needs to be changed as soon as possible:
    1. A group of sequential threads executes (contains 3 threads)
    2. A group of another sequential threads executes (contains 2 threads)
    3. A group of parallel threads executes (contains 9 threads such that producer-consumer approach of threads is applied correctly)

    Why I created this scenario?
    To execute a particular threads first (point-1: containing 3 threads), after their processing is done i required to execute another 2 threads (point-2: containing 2 threads). If and only if the 1 and 2 points are covered I required to process point-3.

    Initially, I required to execute all the threads to process parallell operations, but I left that idea as the parallel threads would execute simultaneusly.

    For the above situation everything is working smooth until some problem occured.

    Why I need to change the above scenario?

    Sometimes, I get an Exception which can be handled well in case of parallel threads. While the same Exception if I get in the Sequential threads that becomes unable to handle. Since, all other processing of sequential threads comes under waiting condition until the first completes.


    So, I need to take the benefit of parallel threads but I chosen this way to be easy which has become a tough to handle situation for the application.
    So, I need to create such a scenario in which I should execute different parallel threads for a fixed order. E.g:
    Order-1st = process the first 3 parallel threads
    Order-2nd = process the next 2 parallel threads
    Order-3rd = process the next 9 parallel threads

    Also, the above case is somewhat restricted, though I need a generic solution for this. Like if in future I want to add 2 more threads from Order-1 or, if I even remove some threads for any order the sequence of the groups should be executing as desired.
    Is there any way in java through which we can make a group of parallel threads such that they can be executed for whatever order we may specify?



    I have the following code snippet if you can help me modifying:

    // Level-1
    Thread[] threads = new Thread[list1.size()];  
    int j=0;  
    for(list1.size()){  
        Object delegator1 = new Object("Level-1");  
        Thread th = new Thread(delegator1);  
        threads[j]=th;  
        th.start();  
     
        j++;  
    }  
    for(Thread thread: threads){  
        thread.join();  
    }
    // Level-2
    threads = new Thread[list2.size()];  
    j=0;  
    for(list2.size()){  
        Object delegator2 = new Object("Level-2");  
        Thread th = new Thread(delegator2);  
        threads[j]=th;  
        th.start();  
     
        j++;  
    }  
    for(Thread thread: threads){  
        thread.join();  
    }
    // Level-3 & 4 --> Applied Producer-Consumer using wait-notify working fine.


    for(list3.size()){  
        Object delegator3 = new Object("Level-3 & 4")  
        Thread th = new Thread(delegator3);  
        th.start();  
    }
    I want these different levels to execute parallelly but if first level finishes off the second level should thereafter executes.


  2. #2
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    Default Re: Performing sequential operations for groups of Parallel Threads

    Where are you having problems?

    Please edit your post and wrap your code with
    [code=java]
    <YOUR CODE HERE>
    [/code]
    to get highlighting and preserve formatting.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  3. #3
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    Default Re: Performing sequential operations for groups of Parallel Threads

    Thanks for informing, from the next time I 'll pay attention to posting the code.
    The application is executing fine for some contexts. But it becomes terrific in some situations that the automation no longer remains.
    The problem/Exception if I get in the level-1 and level-2, then the application freezes, which if get in level-3, the situation is handled.
    So, I need to change the application's behaviour from starting that it shouldn't rely on any of the sequential threads.
    I need to have a solution for the application to run in above manner (i.e level-1 processes then, level-2 and then level-3). But the threads for each level are required to be parallel.

  4. #4
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    Default Re: Performing sequential operations for groups of Parallel Threads

    Can you post the code you are having problems with and something that shows the problem?
    Add a description of what the output should be.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  5. #5
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    Default Re: Performing sequential operations for groups of Parallel Threads

    If you just want to wait for a set of threads to finish, you can use for example a CountDownLatch in the main thread, initialized to the amount of threads. The main thread then waits for each thread to finish and notify the latch.

    Repeat for the next sets.

    Which ultimately solved my problem.

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