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Thread: Single dimension array to multidimension array

  1. #1
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    Default Single dimension array to multidimension array

    I'm trying to convert my single dimensional array into a multidimensional array [5][7]. I know I have to convert my methods sortBySimpleInterest and displayInterest to accept a single multidimensional array instead of multiple single dimensional arrays. With making those two methods into a multidimensional array will I have to change the calculation to accept multidimensional arrays as well? I am also confused on how I should set up the SortbySimpleInterest method using the selection sort.

     import java.util.Scanner;
        public class InterestCalculatorBatchMDA {
    public static void main(String[] args )
    {
        int cnt = 0; 
        double[][] arrPrincipalAmt = new double[5][7];
        double[][] arrInterestRate = new double[5][7];
        double[][] arrTerm = new double[5][7];
        double[][] arrSimple = new double[5][7];
        double[][] arrCompoundMonthly = new double[5][7];
        double[][] arrCompoundDaily = new double[5][7];
        double[][] arrCompoundWeekly = new double[5][7];
     
     
        do{ 
            arrPrincipalAmt[cnt] = getPrincipalAmount(1);
            arrInterestRate[cnt] = getInterestRate(1);
            arrTerm[cnt] = getTerm(1);
     
            arrSimple[cnt] = round(calculateSimpleInterest(arrPrincipalAmt[cnt], arrInterestRate[cnt], arrTerm[cnt]),5);
            arrCompoundMonthly[cnt] = round(calculateCompoundInterest(arrPrincipalAmt[cnt], arrInterestRate[cnt],arrTerm[cnt] ,12.0 ),5); 
            arrCompoundWeekly[cnt] = round(calculateCompoundInterest(arrPrincipalAmt[cnt], arrInterestRate[cnt], arrTerm[cnt], 52.0 ),5);
            arrCompoundDaily[cnt] = round(calculateCompoundInterest(arrPrincipalAmt[cnt], arrInterestRate[cnt], arrTerm[cnt], 365.0 ),5);
     
            cnt++;
        }while (cnt < 5 && askYesNo("Enter another set of data (Yes/No):")); 
     
        displayInterest(arrPrincipalAmt,arrInterestRate,arrTerm,arrSimple,arrCompoundMonthly,arrCompoundWeekly,arrCompoundDaily,cnt);
        sortBySimple(arrPrincipalAmt,arrInterestRate,arrTerm,arrSimple,arrCompoundMonthly,arrCompoundWeekly,arrCompoundDaily,cnt);
        displayInterest(arrPrincipalAmt,arrInterestRate,arrTerm,arrSimple,arrCompoundMonthly,arrCompoundWeekly,arrCompoundDaily,cnt);
     
    }
     
     
    /** Round **/
      public static double round(double numb1, double numb2) {
        double round = ((double) Math.round(numb1*(Math.pow(10, numb2)))/(Math.pow(10, numb2)));;
        return round;
      }
     
      /** Calculate Simple **/
      public static double calculateSimpleInterest(double numb1, double numb2, double numb3) {
        double calculateSimpleInterest = ((numb1)*(numb2/100.0)*(numb3/12.0));
        return calculateSimpleInterest;
      }
     
      /** Calculate Compounded Daily **/
      public static double calculateCompoundInterest(double numb1, double numb2, double numb3, double numb4 ) {
         double calculateCompoundInterest = (numb1*Math.pow((1.0+((numb2/100.0)/numb4)),(numb4*(numb3/12.0))))-numb1;
        return calculateCompoundInterest;
      }
     
      /** Get principal amount **/
      public static double getPrincipalAmount(double numb1) {
          Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
          double numb2 = 1;
         do{System.out.print("Enter Loan Amount: ");
           numb2 = input.nextDouble();
           if(numb2 > 0);
     
                else{   
                        System.out.println("Data Error: Loan amount must be greater than zero. You entered " +numb2);
                }       
               }while (numb2 < 0);
        return numb2;
      }
     
      /** Get interest rate **/
      public static double getInterestRate(double numb1) {
          Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
          double numb2=1;
          do{System.out.print("Enter Yearly Interest Rate (1 to 100 percent): ");
            numb2 = input.nextDouble(); 
          double getInterestRate = 0;
         if (numb2 >= 0 && numb2 <= 100)
          getInterestRate = numb2;
                else{   
                        System.out.println("Data Error: Interest rate must be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to 100. You entered " +numb2);
                }       
               }while (numb2 <= 0 || numb2 >= 100);
        return numb2;
      }
     
      /** Get term **/
      public static double getTerm(double numb1) {
          Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
          double numb2=1;
          do{System.out.print("Enter the Term (in months): ");
            numb2 = input.nextInt();
          double getTerm = 0;
          if (numb2 > 0)
          getTerm = numb2;
                else{   
                        System.out.println("Data Error: Loan amount must be greater than zero. You entered " +numb2);
                }       
               }while (numb2 <= 0);
        return numb2;
      }
     
      /** Sort by simple interest **/
      public static void sortBySimple(double[][] arrPrincipalAmt ,double[][]  arrInterestRate, double[][]  arrTerm, double[][]  arrSimple, double[][]  arrCompoundMonthly, double[][]  arrCompoundWeekly, double[][]  arrCompoundDaily, double count){
          for(int i = 0;i<count;i++)
          {
          for(int j=i+1; j<count;j++)
          {
          if(arrSimple[j]<arrSimple[i])
          {
          double temp = arrSimple[i];
          arrSimple[i] = arrSimple[j];
          arrSimple[j] = temp;
     
          double temp1 = arrPrincipalAmt[i];
          arrPrincipalAmt[i] = arrPrincipalAmt[j];
          arrPrincipalAmt[j] = temp1; 
     
          double temp2 = arrInterestRate[i];
          arrInterestRate[i] = arrInterestRate[j];
          arrInterestRate[j] = temp2; 
     
          double temp3 = arrTerm[i];
          arrTerm[i] = arrTerm[j];
          arrTerm[j] = temp3; 
     
          double temp4 = arrSimple[i];
          arrSimple[i] = arrSimple[j];
          arrSimple[j] = temp4;
     
          double temp5 = arrCompoundMonthly[i];
          arrCompoundMonthly[i] = arrCompoundMonthly[j];
          arrCompoundMonthly[j] = temp5; 
     
          double temp6 = arrCompoundDaily[i];
          arrCompoundDaily[i] = arrCompoundDaily[j];
          arrCompoundDaily[j] = temp6; 
     
          double temp7 = arrCompoundDaily[i];
          arrCompoundDaily[i] = arrCompoundDaily[j];
          arrCompoundDaily[j] = temp7; 
          }
          }
          } 
      }
     
      /** Display Interest **/
      public static void displayInterest(double[][] amt ,double[][] interest, double[][] term, double[][] simple, double[][] monthly, double[][] weekly, double[][] arrCompoundDaily, int count){
        int i=0;
        System.out.println("[Line #]   [Principal Amount]    [Interest Rate]    [Term]    [Simple Interest]    [Compound Monthly]    [Compound Weekly]    [Compound Daily]");
        do{
        System.out.print((i+1)+"                ");
        System.out.print(amt[i]+"                ");
        System.out.print(+interest[i]+"           ");
        System.out.print(+ term[i]+"           ");
        System.out.print(+simple[i]+"          ");
        System.out.print(+monthly[i]+"           ");
        System.out.print(+weekly[i]+"           ");
        System.out.println(+arrCompoundDaily[i]);
        i++;
      }while(i < count);
      }
     
      /**ask yes or no **/
      public static boolean askYesNo(String question) {
          Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
          String enteredText;
          boolean isAnswerValid;
     
          do{
              isAnswerValid = false;
              System.out.println(question);
              enteredText = input.nextLine();
     
              if (enteredText.length() > 0)
              {
                  enteredText = enteredText.toUpperCase();
     
                  if(enteredText.equals("YES") || enteredText.equals("Y") || enteredText.equals("NO") || enteredText.equals("N"))
                  {
                      isAnswerValid = true;
                  }
              }
     
              if(isAnswerValid == false)
              {
                  System.out.println("Please enter 'Yes' or 'No'?");
              }
     
          } while(isAnswerValid == false);
     
          if(enteredText.equals("YES") || enteredText.equals("Y"))
          {
              return true;
          }
     
          return false;
      }
    }


  2. #2
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    Default Re: Single dimension array to multidimension array

    how I should set up the SortbySimpleInterest method using the selection sort.
    How do you want to order the contents of the 2 dim array? By row depending on the contents of a specific column?

    Can you give an example of a small unsorted array and what it would be after sorting.


    NOTE: The posted code is full of compiler errors you need to fix.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  3. #3
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    Default Re: Single dimension array to multidimension array

    It would be sorted by the row.

    [Line #] [Principal Amount] [Interest Rate] [Term] [Simple Interest][Compound Monthly] [Compound Weekly][Compound Daily]
    1 $1375.0 1.175% 7 $9.42448 $9.45221 $9.45578 $9.4567
    2 $100.0 3.25% 6 $1.625 $1.63604 $1.63776 $1.6382
    3 $100.0 3.25% 12 $3.25 $3.29885 $3.30234 $3.30324
    [Line #] [Principal Amount] [Interest Rate] [Term] [Simple Interest][Compound Monthly] [Compound Weekly][Compound Daily]
    1 $100.0 3.25% 6 $1.625 $1.63604 $1.63776 $1.6382
    2 $100.0 3.25% 12 $3.25 $3.29885 $3.30234 $3.30324
    3 $1375.0 1.175% 7 $9.42448 $9.45221 $9.45578 $9.4567

  4. #4
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    Default Re: Single dimension array to multidimension array

    It would be sorted by the row based on the contents of the first column?

    Where is the sortBySimpleInterest() method? I don't find it in the posted code.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  5. #5
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    Default Re: Single dimension array to multidimension array

    It's the third last method
    /** Sort by simple interest **/
      public static void sortBySimple(double[][] arrPrincipalAmt ,double[][]  arrInterestRate, double[][]  arrTerm, double[][]  arrSimple, double[][]  arrCompoundMonthly, double[][]  arrCompoundWeekly, double[][]  arrCompoundDaily, double count){
          for(int i = 0;i<count;i++)
          {
          for(int j=i+1; j<count;j++)
          {
          if(arrSimple[j]<arrSimple[i])
          {
          double temp = arrSimple[i];
          arrSimple[i] = arrSimple[j];
          arrSimple[j] = temp;
     
          double temp1 = arrPrincipalAmt[i];
          arrPrincipalAmt[i] = arrPrincipalAmt[j];
          arrPrincipalAmt[j] = temp1; 
     
          double temp2 = arrInterestRate[i];
          arrInterestRate[i] = arrInterestRate[j];
          arrInterestRate[j] = temp2; 
     
          double temp3 = arrTerm[i];
          arrTerm[i] = arrTerm[j];
          arrTerm[j] = temp3; 
     
          double temp4 = arrSimple[i];
          arrSimple[i] = arrSimple[j];
          arrSimple[j] = temp4;
     
          double temp5 = arrCompoundMonthly[i];
          arrCompoundMonthly[i] = arrCompoundMonthly[j];
          arrCompoundMonthly[j] = temp5; 
     
          double temp6 = arrCompoundDaily[i];
          arrCompoundDaily[i] = arrCompoundDaily[j];
          arrCompoundDaily[j] = temp6; 
     
          double temp7 = arrCompoundDaily[i];
          arrCompoundDaily[i] = arrCompoundDaily[j];
          arrCompoundDaily[j] = temp7; 
          }
          }
          } 
      }

  6. #6
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    Default Re: Single dimension array to multidimension array

    So the the sortBySimpleInterest() method is named the sortBySimple()?

    The formatting on that posted code is poor. Statements nested inside of {} should be indented 3-4 spaces. Poor formatting makes the code hard to read.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  7. #7
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    Default Re: Single dimension array to multidimension array

    yes, sorry!

  8. #8
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    Default Re: Single dimension array to multidimension array

    Array manipulation:
          int[][] twoDim = {{1,2}, {3,4}};  //  define and give some values
          int[] oneDim = twoDim[0];            // copy first row to save
          twoDim[0] = twoDim[1];               //  copy second row to first row
          twoDim[1] = oneDim;                   // change second row to old first row
          System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(twoDim)); // [[3, 4], [1, 2]]
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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