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Thread: Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

  1. #1
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    Default Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

    I cant see why i am getting errors, I believe i did everything correct. I only seem to to get errors when i try to get the text out the combobx. Can someone please hep me do this well. I know how to insert data from a text field to a data with microsoft access . But not when it comes to combo boxes.

    Theses errors

    java.lang.NullPointerException at delete_me1.connection(delete_me1.java:66) at delete_me1$2.actionPerformed(delete_me1.java:133) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source) java.lang.NullPointerException at delete_me1.connection(delete_me1.java:90) at delete_me1$2.actionPerformed(delete_me1.java:133)

    Thanks


    Main Code

    import java.awt.EventQueue;
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.DriverManager;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    import java.sql.Statement;
     
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
    import javax.swing.JComboBox;
    import java.awt.BorderLayout;
    import javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel;
    import javax.swing.JButton;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import javax.swing.JTextField;
    import javax.swing.JList;
    import javax.swing.AbstractListModel;
     
    public class delete_me1 {
     
    	private JFrame frame;
    	public JComboBox<?> comboBox;
     
    	String MSAccessDriver = "sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbc ".trim();
    	String MyDatabase = "jdbc:odbc:Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=c:\\db\\Database.mdb";
     
    	Connection con ;
    	Statement st = null;
    	ResultSet rs;
    	private JTextField textField;
     
    	/**
    	 * Launch the application.
    	 */
     
     
     
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
    			public void run() {
    				try {
    					delete_me1 window = new delete_me1();
    					window.frame.setVisible(true);
    				} catch (Exception e) {
    					e.printStackTrace();
    				}
    			}
    		});
    	}
     
     
     
    	public void connection() throws Exception {
     
     
    		/*	String sql = "INSERT INTO animal (first_name, last_name) VALUES(?,?)";
    		PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
    		preparedStatement.setString(1,animal);
    		preparedStatemnt.setString(2,animalType);
    		preparedStatemnt.executeUpdate();*/
     
    		try {
     
    			String com2 = comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString();
    			String com = textField.getText();
    			String sql = "INSERT INTO client (first_name, last_name) VALUES (?,?)";
    			PreparedStatement preparedStatement = con.prepareStatement(sql);
    			preparedStatement.setString(1,com);
    			preparedStatement.setString(2,com2);
    			preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
     
     
    			Class.forName(MSAccessDriver);
    			String db = "jdbc:odbc:Food"; // db = database string stored
    											// in the database
    			con = DriverManager.getConnection(db);
    			st = con.createStatement();
    			st.execute(sql);
     
    		}
     
    		catch (Exception ex) {
    			ex.printStackTrace();
    		}
     
    		finally {
    			try {
    				st.close();
    			} catch (SQLException e) {
    				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
    				e.printStackTrace();
    			}
    			try {
    				con.close();
    			} catch (SQLException e) {
    				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
    				e.printStackTrace();
    			}
     
    			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Save Complete Successfully");
    		}
     
    	}
     
    	/**
    	 * Create the application.
    	 */
    	public delete_me1() {
    		initialize();
    	}
     
    	/**
    	 * Initialize the contents of the frame.
    	 */
    	private void initialize() {
    		frame = new JFrame();
    		frame.setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
    		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    		frame.getContentPane().setLayout(null);
     
    		final JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox();
    		comboBox.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel(new String[] { "Dog", "Cat",
    				"Cow", "Sheep" }));
    		comboBox.setBounds(57, 54, 245, 46);
    		frame.getContentPane().add(comboBox);
     
    		JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("New button");
    		btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
    				try {
    					connection();
     
    				} catch (Exception e) {
    					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
    					e.printStackTrace();
    				}
    			}
    		});
    		btnNewButton.setBounds(57, 143, 89, 23);
    		frame.getContentPane().add(btnNewButton);
     
    		textField = new JTextField();
    		textField.setBounds(172, 144, 118, 20);
    		frame.getContentPane().add(textField);
    		textField.setColumns(10);
    	}
    }


  2. #2
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    Default Re: Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

    You're going to have to step through this with a debugger, or at least add some print statements, to figure out what's going on. What is selected in the JComboBox when you're trying to access it?

    If you can't figure it out, I suggest providing an SSCCE- we can't run this because of all the extra stuff you have here, so it's a little hard to help you.

    Hint: When do you initialize the JComboBox you're trying to access? Are you sure? There's a difference between variables declared at the class level and variables declared inside a method.
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  3. #3
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    Default Re: Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

    Use code tags.

  4. #4
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    Default Re: Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

    Quote Originally Posted by llowe29 View Post
    Use code tags.
    He did.
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  5. #5
    Member llowe29's Avatar
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    Default Re: Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

    That's weird because usually when you use code tags Java specific vocab is highlited

  6. #6
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    Default Re: Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

    There are two variables named comboBox. The first (in order of appearance) is declared at line # 24, but is never initialized before its contents are fetched at line 66. That's the source of the error. The second comboBox is declared and initialized at line 124. I think you're confusing the two comboBoxes, thinking they're the same, but I could be wrong.

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  8. #7
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    Default Re: Getting Selected Text From Combo Box

    Quote Originally Posted by llowe29 View Post
    That's weird because usually when you use code tags Java specific vocab is highlited
    Code tags simply preserve formatting, which is what the OP did. Using highlight=java tags also adds syntax highlighting, but either one is fine.
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