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Thread: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

  1. #1
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    Default Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    The error:

    Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
    at view.InfoPanel.<init>(InfoPanel.java:32)
    at controller.Controller.makeFrame(Controller.java:41 )
    at controller.Controller.<init>(Controller.java:25)
    at controller.Main.main(Main.java:11)

    The code:
     
    package controller;
     
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
    import java.awt.*;
     
    import javax.swing.*;
     
    import view.ControlPanel;
    import view.InfoPanel;
    //import view.ProgramView;
    import view.BoardView;
    //import model.Program;
     
    public class Controller extends JFrame implements ActionListener
    {
    private ControlPanel controlpanel;
    private InfoPanel infopanel;
    private BoardView boardview;
     
     
    public Controller()
    {
    super("Chess Manager");
    makeFrame(); 
    makeMenuBar(this);
    this.pack(); 
    }
     
    private void makeFrame(){
    setSize(650, 650);
    setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
     
    Container contentpane = super.getContentPane();
    contentpane.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); 
    contentpane.setBackground(new Color(204,229,255)); 
     
    controlpanel = new ControlPanel(this);
    contentpane.add(controlpanel, BorderLayout.EAST);
     
    infopanel = new InfoPanel(this);
    contentpane.add(infopanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
     
    boardview = new BoardView(this);
    contentpane.add(boardview, BorderLayout.WEST);
     
    }
     
    private void makeMenuBar(Controller controller){
    JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();
    super.setJMenuBar(menubar);
     
    JMenu fileMenu = new JMenu("File");
    menubar.add(fileMenu);
     
    JMenu editMenu = new JMenu("Edit");
    menubar.add(editMenu);
     
    JMenu optionMenu = new JMenu("Options");
    menubar.add(optionMenu);
     
    JMenu extraMenu = new JMenu("Extra");
    menubar.add(extraMenu);
    }
     
    private void setupProgram(){
     
     
    }
     
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
     
    }
     
     
    }

    __________________________________________________ ________________________________
     
    package view;
     
    import java.awt.*;
     
    import javax.swing.JPanel;
    import javax.swing.JTextPane;
    import javax.swing.JTextField;
    import javax.swing.JTextArea;
    import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
     
    import controller.Controller;
     
    import model.Subscription;
     
     
    public class InfoPanel extends JPanel
    {
    private JTextField subscriptionbar;
    private JTextPane fenbar;
    private JTextArea infobar;
    private Subscription subscription;
     
     
    public InfoPanel (Controller controller){
     
    setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
    setBackground(new Color(204,229,255));
     
    GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
    gbc.insets = new Insets(10,0,10,0);
     
    subscriptionbar = new JTextField(subscription.getSubscription());
    gbc.gridy = 0;
    subscriptionbar .setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 25));
    subscriptionbar .setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BL ACK));
    add(subscriptionbar, gbc);
     
    fenbar = new JTextPane();
    gbc.gridy = 1;
    fenbar .setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 25));
    fenbar .setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BL ACK));
    add(fenbar, gbc);
     
    infobar = new JTextArea();
    gbc.gridy = 2;
    infobar .setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 150));
    infobar .setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BL ACK));
    infobar .setEditable(false);
    add(infobar, gbc); 
    }
     
    }


  2. #2
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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    Something is null on line 32 of the InfoPanel class...what variables are on that line? Is there a variable on that line that may not have been instantiated? (hint: is there an instance variable in the InfoPanel class that is never constructed?)

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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    subscriptionbar = new JTextField(subscription.getSubscription());

    is on that line"32/33"

    the compiler works but when i run the main class which makes a new Controller object
     new Controller().setVisible(true)

    i get the following error:

    Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
    at view.InfoPanel.<init>(InfoPanel.java:32)
    at controller.Controller.makeFrame(Controller.java:41 )
    at controller.Controller.<init>(Controller.java:25)
    at controller.Main.main(Main.java:11)

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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    is on that line"32/33"
    A NullPointerException is thrown when something is null - or has not been instantiated (ether assigned or a new instance created). So there must be a variable on that line which was never assigned to a new instance (hint - do you ever assign the variable subscription to anything?).

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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    yes, subscription is a variable which contains a Subcription object. This class is in a different package named model

    import model.Subscription;
     
    private Subscription subscription;

    I can post the code of that class as well if that helps

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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this


  7. #7
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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    Main Class package controller

    package controller;
     
    import controller.Controller;
     
    public class Main {
     
        public static void main (String[] args){
               new Controller().setVisible(true);
        }
    }

    Subscription Class package model
    package model;
     
     
    /**
     * Write a description of class Fen here.
     * 
     * @author (your name) 
     * @version (a version number or a date)
     */
    public class Subscription
    {
     
        private final String SUBSCRIPTIONBAR = "Default Position";
     
        public Subscription(){
     
        }
     
        public String getSubscription(){
            return SUBSCRIPTIONBAR;
        }
     
     
    }

  8. #8
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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    I still don't see where the variable is instantiated.

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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    yes thanks for your help i did not initiate a variable. Now i want a anonymous object

    --- Update ---

    Great site by the way!! I think all post more often these days

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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    Improving the world one idiot at a time!

  11. The Following User Says Thank You to Junky For This Useful Post:

    copeg (August 9th, 2013)

  12. #11
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    Default Re: Null Pointer Exception can't figure out how to solve this

    @gokuball, please read
    http://www.javaprogrammingforums.com...s-posting.html

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