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Thread: Managing layout in JFrame

  1. #1
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    Question Managing layout in JFrame

    I have the following class. When I comment out this.add( rightPanel ); leftPanel appears perfectly. When I comment out this.add( leftPanel );, my rightPanel animates perfectly. When I have both, I only see rightPanel.

    How can I manipulate my layout (potentially with a layout manager such as FlowLayout or BoxLayout) to see both objects?
    import javax.swing.*;
    import java.awt.Dimension;
     
    public class MainFrame extends JFrame
    {
      JPanel leftPanel;   // Contains some TJextField, JButton, JLabel objects
      JApplet rightPanel; // Shows an animation
     
      public MainFrame(String name)
      {
        super(name);
     
        leftPanel = new LeftPane(); 
        rightPanel = new RightPane();
     
        // This is a failed attempt to avoid losing my leftPanel
        leftPanel.setMinimumSize( new Dimension( 120, 100) );
     
        this.add( leftPanel );
        this.add( rightPanel );
     
        rightPanel.start();
      }
    }


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    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Managing layout in JFrame

    Have you looked at what layout manager is being used? If you don't explicitly set the layout manager, the JFrame class will use the BorderLayout manager which requires that you pass some details on where you want an added component placed. Read the API doc to see how to use it.
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    stewbond (October 26th, 2013)

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    Default Re: Managing layout in JFrame

    JFrame uses BorderLayout by default and adds components to BorderLayout.CENTER if no other location is specified. Adding two items to the default location will show only the last item added. Either use another layout or add the two components to different locations.

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    stewbond (October 26th, 2013)

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    Default Re: Managing layout in JFrame

    Interesting, I thought it used FlowLayout by default. I will lookup BorderLayout and figure out how to manipulate it.

    --- Update ---

    Great! Fixed it with:
    this.add( leftPanel , BorderLayout.LINE_START);
    this.add( rightPanel , BorderLayout.CENTER);

    Note using LINE_START and LINE_END in combination didn't work, so I'm not sure if there is default sizing for CENTER which forces extra space in there.

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