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Thread: Hangman multiple letters

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    Default Hangman multiple letters

    Hi everyone,
    I've been struggling on a hangman game the past few hours and I got almost everything down except the multiple letters part.
    Like if the word is "camera" but whenever the user inputs "a" it only shows "-a----" instead of "-a---a"

    this is my code so far:
    if (secretWord.indexOf(letterGuess) >= 0) {
    updatedWord = wordSoFar.substring(0,
    secretWord.indexOf(letterGuess));
    updatedWord += letterGuess;
    updatedWord += wordSoFar.substring(
    secretWord.indexOf(letterGuess) + 1,
    wordSoFar.length());
    wordSoFar = updatedWord;
    }

    and i know indexOf() only returns the first occuring letter, so I'm wondering how to return EVERY occuring letter.
    and is there a way to do this other than char and arrays cause I was googling online and it's always done with char and array but I haven't learned that yet.

    Any help is appreciated!


  2. #2
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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    indexOf() only returns the first occuring letter,
    There is another version of the indexOf() method that will start its search at another column besides column 0.
    Use that version with the column past where the last match was found. If found at 8 start next search at 9
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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    Sorry, I'm kind of confused.
    Is it something like this:?
    for (int i = 0; i <= secretWord.length(); i++){
    if (secretWord.indexOf(letterGuess,i)....

    cause I tried that and it didn't work.

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    You need to save the last value returned by indexOf to use in the next search.
    If you find the first "a" at 1, then start the next search for an "a" at 2
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    sorry i'm still stuck on what to do. can you give me an example?

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    Something like this:
    find first one and save the column: int ix = str.indexOf("a")
    look for the next one starting at that saved column+1
    int ix2 = str.indexOf("a", ix+1);
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    i've tried every loop method and none seem to work
    i did the do-while loop and for loop with int i and i += i; but the multiple letters didn't come out.

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    Use a single loop to iterate over each char in secretWord. If the char matches the guess letter then change the dash in the updatedWord to the guess letter at the same index.

    Or you could use replaceAll.
    Improving the world one idiot at a time!

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    but how do i put that into my if-else statement? and can i loop it or do i have to make a different int for every time?

    and I'm using string, not char. i don't know how to use char yet ;(

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    loop each char in secretWord {
        if char at index equals guess {
            change dash to guess in updatedWord
        }
    }
    Improving the world one idiot at a time!

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    Since the code needs to continue looking for a letter until it is not found, code would need a loop.
    You could use a 0 for the starting column for the indexOf() search for the first search.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    um sorry to sound stupid but what's a column?

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    I used the word column as if the String were a row made up of columns. The first column is the first position in the String at index=0.
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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    okay i can't do it. i've been at it the entire day and i still can't figure out how to put everything together
    oh well, thanks for helping

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    Maybe tomorrow the light will come on.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Hangman multiple letters

    Quote Originally Posted by JavaN3wbie View Post
    okay i can't do it. i've been at it the entire day and i still can't figure out how to put everything together
    oh well, thanks for helping
    Even with the pseudocode I provided above? All you have to do is convert it to actual code using calls to methods in the String class.
    Improving the world one idiot at a time!

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