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Thread: Problem with a binary search

  1. #1
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    Default Problem with a binary search

    I am attempting to write basic code for a binary search. Here is the code I have:

     
    public class BinarySearch
    {
        public static final int NOT_FOUND = -1;
        public static int binarysearch(int [] a, int x)
        {
            int low = 0;
            int high = a.length - 1;
            int mid;
            while(low<=high)
            {
                mid = (low + high) / 2;
                if(a[mid].compareTo(x) < 0)
                    low = mid + 1;
                else if(a[mid].compareTo(x) > 0)
                    high = mid - 1;
                else
                    return mid;
                }
                return NOT_FOUND;
            }
        public static void main(String [] args)
        {
            int SIZE = 6;
            int [] a = new Integer[SIZE] = {-3, 5, 10, 10.5, 24, 45.3};
            System.out.println("45.3 found at " + binarysearch(a,45.3));
        }
    }

    However, when I attempt to compile, I am given a message that says this line of code:
    int [] a = new Integer[SIZE] = {-3, 5, 10, 10.5, 24, 45.3};
    has an "illegal start of expression". I don't know what this means much less how to fix it.

    Help would be much appreciated. Thank You!


  2. #2
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    Default Re: Problem with a binary search

    Quote Originally Posted by AWol View Post
    However, when I attempt to compile, I am given a message that says this line of code:
    int [] a = new Integer[SIZE] = {-3, 5, 10, 10.5, 24, 45.3};
    If the variable is int[], you must instantiate an int[] .... not an Integer[]. And the syntax is also wrong for 2 reasons:
    a) The '=' before '{' is wrong.
    b) If you specify the size in [ ] you can't put { } with values. Either a size, or initialized values ... never both.

    Thus:
    int[] a = new int[] {-3, 5, 10, 10.5, 24, 45.3};
    or more simply
    int[] a = {-3, 5, 10, 10.5, 24, 45.3};
    Andrea, www.andbin.netSCJP 5 (91%) – SCWCD 5 (94%)

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    AWol (January 7th, 2014)

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    Default Re: Problem with a binary search

    Thank You!

    Another error is popping up now, saying that this line:

    if(a[mid].compareTo(x) < 0)

    is not good. The error says "int cannot be dereferenced".

    I am taking a beginning class which is very very poorly put together, and all of your help is really really appreciated. Thank You so much!!

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    Default Re: Problem with a binary search

    Quote Originally Posted by AWol View Post
    if(a[mid].compareTo(x) < 0)

    is not good. The error says "int cannot be dereferenced".
    An int is not an object .....
    Compare ints simply using relational operators (< , > , etc ...)
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    Useful links for Java beginnersMy new project Java Examples on Google Code

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    Default Re: Problem with a binary search

    I'm sorry I'm just not following... Like I said this class will explain what you're supposed to do, give a short example (in which I'm finding out the code is not even valid) and say "ok now do it"... So I'm sort of lost.

    What would I have to change it to?

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    Default Re: Problem with a binary search

    A method, like compareTo(), cannot be called on a primitive. Imagine a[mid] = 5, then 5.compareTo( anything ) is not valid. You would simply use comparison operators, 5 < anything, 5 > anything, 5 == anything, etc.

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