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Thread: Printf not working?

  1. #1
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    Default Printf not working?

    I need to print to 2 decimal places and I'm trying to use the printf method, but for some reason I keep getting an error. I've looked through my code, but unless I'm missing a small detail, it looks okay to me.
    		float sum = 0;
    		float avg = 0;
    		double[] rain = {0, 1.9, 1.5, 1.2, 1.1, 0.5, 0.03, 1.0};
     
    		//Calculate sum of rain.
    		for (int i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
    			sum += rain[i];
    		}
    		//Calculate average of rain
    		avg = (sum / 7);
     
    		//Printout
    		//Titles
    		System.out.println("Day\t " + " Rain");
    		//rainfall and days
    		for (int j = 1; j <= 7; j++) {
    		System.out.println(j + "\t  " + rain[j]);
    		}
    		//avg rainfall
     
    		System.out.printf("The average rainfall for the week is: %.2f" + avg);
    }
    }


  2. #2
    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Printf not working?

    I keep getting an error
    Please copy the full text of the error message and paste it here. It has important info about the error.
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

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    Default Re: Printf not working?

    Sorry, meant to put it in...
    Exception in thread "main" java.util.MissingFormatArgumentException: Format specifier '.2f'
    	at java.util.Formatter.format(Unknown Source)
    	at java.io.PrintStream.format(Unknown Source)
    	at java.io.PrintStream.printf(Unknown Source)
    	at basicArray.main(basicArray.java:29)

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    Super Moderator Norm's Avatar
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    Default Re: Printf not working?

    The printf() method takes 2 or more args: The format String and the data to be formatted.
    The statement in the code only has one arg because the + concatenates the number to the first String.
    Replace the + with a ,
    If you don't understand my answer, don't ignore it, ask a question.

  5. The Following User Says Thank You to Norm For This Useful Post:

    Elyril (March 22nd, 2014)

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    Default Re: Printf not working?

    Quote Originally Posted by Elyril View Post
    Exception in thread "main" java.util.MissingFormatArgumentException: Format specifier '.2f'
    See the word "Argument". You are missing an argument. printf/format methods make use of the varargs feature since Java 5.

    printf("format string", arg1, arg2 .............. );

    In your case:

    System.out.printf("The average rainfall for the week is: %.2f", avg);
    Andrea, www.andbin.netSCJP 5 (91%) – SCWCD 5 (94%)

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  7. The Following 2 Users Say Thank You to andbin For This Useful Post:

    Elyril (March 22nd, 2014), GregBrannon (March 22nd, 2014)

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