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Thread: Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

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    Default Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

    I've been programming for years in a basic programming language, so doing something a bit more advance like this is quite challenging but I love it. Could someone help me where I've gone wrong here? I've been following a tutorial but I've decided to take what I've learned and make my own program but something seems to be wrong.

    class Function{
    	public double abs(int num)
    	{
    		if (num > -1)
    		{
    			return num;
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			return -num;
    		}
    	}
     
    	public double distance(double aa, double bb)
    	{
    		return aa-bb;
    	}
    }
     
    class Test {
    	public static void main(String[] args) 
    	{
    		double a = 1, b = 5;
    		Function func = new Function();
    		double results;
     
    		results = func.distance(a, b);
    		results = func.abs(results);
     
    		System.out.print(results);
    	}
    }

    Basically trying to get the distance between to numbers but in a positive not negative number. Thank you in advance.

    - Nicky
    Last edited by Masic1990; August 25th, 2014 at 12:35 PM.


  2. #2
    Member Ada Lovelace's Avatar
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    Default Re: Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

    1 - 5 is always going to be negative. You could switch it around and do
    5 - 1, or you could also place if statements which determine the larger of the
    two numbers before the evaluation, then tests the smaller number against
    the larger number so the result is positive.

    Just so I am clear, a valid output of say 10 and 6 would be: 4 ?

    Wishes Ada xx
    If to Err is human - then programmers are most human of us all.
    "The Analytical Engine offers a new, a vast, and a powerful language . . .
    for the purposes of mankind
    ."
    Augusta Ada Byron, Lady Lovelace (1851)

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    Default Re: Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

    Welcome to the forum! Thanks for taking the time to learn how to post code correctly. If you haven't already, please read this topic to learn other useful info for new members.

    This is a great first post, and I wish you the best of luck in your recovery from Basic programming.

    When you say, "something seems to be wrong," are you getting errors, unexpected results? If so, you should post those. For example, when I attempt to run your code, I get a compiler error:
    Exception in thread "main" java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problem: 
    	The method abs(int) in the type Function is not applicable for the arguments (double)
     
    	at TestClass.main(TestClass.java:28)
    (I changed the name of the class containing main to "TestClass", otherwise my code is identical to what you posted.)

    The error indicates a mismatch in the abs() arguments and abs() signature that requires it be passed int values. Since abs() returns doubles, the most appropriate fix is to change abs() to accept doubles, as in:

    public double abs(double num)

    Other suggestions:

    1. Give your classes, variables, and methods better, more descriptive names. You don't get extra points for using fewer letters of the alphabet or penalized for using more.
    2. At a minimum, every class and method should have a comment that describes what it does. (However, a method called "returnAbsoluteValue" may be comment enough. Even so, it's a good habit to have.)
    3. Assign the top-level class containing the main() method the "public" access modifier for clarity.

    Other than that, you're off to a great start! Keep coding.

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    Default Re: Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

    Thank you very much for that.

    - Nicky

    EDIT:

    awkward moment when you find out you can do math.abs(n)
    Last edited by Masic1990; August 25th, 2014 at 07:34 AM.

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    Default Re: Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

    Quote Originally Posted by Masic1990 View Post
    awkward moment when you find out you can do math.abs(n)
    You mean Math.abs()

    Case is significant, and when discussing classes, especially static ones like Math, it's important to get the details right.

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    Default Re: Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

    awkward moment . . .
    Yes, but writing simple methods like an absoluteValue() method are common programming exercises.

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    Default Re: Beginner trying to make distance in positive number

    Quote Originally Posted by jdv View Post
    You mean Math.abs()

    Case is significant, and when discussing classes, especially static ones like Math, it's important to get the details right.
    Yes you're right, I did know that. I will be careful in the future on the forums to save confusion! Thank you.

    - Nicky

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