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Thread: The implementation of a function with generic return type, returns a specific class. Is this a good practice?

  1. #1
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    Default The implementation of a function with generic return type, returns a specific class. Is this a good practice?

    Consider the following Class structure
    public interface Base {
    }
     
    public class C1 implements Base {
    }
     
     
    public interface Repo {
        <T extends Base> T get();
    }
     
    public class C1Repo implements Repo{
        @Override
        public C1 get() {
            return new C1();
        }
    }
    Repo interface has a function that returns <T extends Base>, but my implementation returns a specific C1 class.
    IntelliJ warns "Unchecked overriding: return type requires unchecked conversion. Found 'org.example.C1', required 'T' ". Is this okay? If not how would I restructure this composition?

  2. #2
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    Default Re: The implementation of a function with generic return type, returns a specific class. Is this a good practice?

    The warning from IntelliJ suggests that your code doesn't strictly follow the contract of the Repo interface. While the interface expects a generic return type, your implementation returns a specific class, C1. To fix this, you can modify your implementation to accept a generic return type and return an object of that type. Here's how:
    public class C1Repo implements Repo {
    @Override
    public <T extends Base> T get() {
    // Return an object that extends Base
    return (T) new C1(); // Casting to T
    }
    }


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