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Thread: Finding deepest node of tree??

  1. #1
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    Exclamation Finding deepest node of tree??

    hi.. i have a binary search tree class which is a user defined one.. when i invoke the deepNode method some sort of logic error occur...

    the tree structure is :


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    the code of the deepNode is:

      public void deepNode()
        {
                if (isEmpty())return;
     
                Queue2 q= new Queue2();
     
                q.enqueue(root);
     
                while (!q.isEmpty())
                {
                    BTNode cur=(BTNode) (q.dequeue());
     
                    if (cur!=null)
                    {
                        if (cur.left!=null)
                            q.enqueue(cur.left);
                        if (cur.right!=null)
                            q.enqueue(cur.right);
                        if (cur.right==null && cur.left==null)
                            System.out.println(cur.item);
                    }
                }
            }

    the current output is: 23, 21

    the correct output should be: 21


  2. #2
    Administrator copeg's Avatar
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    Default Re: Finding deepest node of tree??

    The code does not find the deepest node, but all leaf nodes - which based upon the tree posted above are 23 and 21. To find the deepest node, you need to get the depth/level as well, and find the node(s) with the highest value. Many ways to do this, possibly the easiest might be to use a recursive method which has the level value passed as a parameter, from which you can determine the 'deepest'

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    Default Re: Finding deepest node of tree??

    sorry for asking this noobish qn.. but is it possible to post some example codes?

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    Default Re: Finding deepest node of tree??

    Here is my code:
    - First you need to find the depth/height of the tree.
    - Then traverses through each node, find the current depth and compare it with the maxDepth.
    - If condition satisfied, print out the item stored in the node.
     // edited by moderator
    Last edited by copeg; April 10th, 2011 at 11:27 AM.

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    Administrator copeg's Avatar
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    Default Re: Finding deepest node of tree??

    sorry for asking this noobish qn.. but is it possible to post some example codes?
    phamminh91 has given some great pseudo-code to begin with. Recommend you give it a go, break the problem down as phamminh91 has outlined and do this step by step...I will note that you've posted a solution using a while loop, and you may find it easier to use a recursive approach. The following link provides some great descriptions and examples to tackle the problem
    Binary Trees

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    Default Re: Finding deepest node of tree??

    Quote Originally Posted by copeg View Post
    phamminh91 has given some great pseudo-code to begin with. Recommend you give it a go, break the problem down as phamminh91 has outlined and do this step by step...I will note that you've posted a solution using a while loop, and you may find it easier to use a recursive approach. The following link provides some great descriptions and examples to tackle the problem
    Binary Trees
    Oops, I am not supposed to post the exact code LOL .

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