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Thread: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

  1. #1
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    Default Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    The following code i am having trouble with because of multiple errors saying class interface or enum expected. i was told it is extra or mismatched brace but cannot locate it any to help? Sorry if i didnt enclose code correctly still learning how to do that here

    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
     
    import javax.swing.JButton;
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import javax.swing.JPanel;
    import javax.swing.JTextField;
     
    public class BasicCalculator {
    	private static final int FRAME_WIDTH = 150;
    	private static final int FRAME_HEIGHT = 120;
     
    	// Keeps track of the current operation (subtract, add, etc)
    	private static final int NO_OPERATION = 0;
    	private static final int ADDITION = 1;
    	public static int operation = NO_OPERATION;
     
    	public static JTextField textFieldDisplay;
    	public static double Value1 = 0; // holds the value before the operation
     
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		// Set up the user interface
    		JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    		JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
    		frame.add(buttonPanel);
     
    		// create two buttons, plus and equal and a text box for answers
    		textFieldDisplay = new JTextField(10);
    		buttonPanel.add(textFieldDisplay);
    		JButton buttonPlus = new JButton(" + ");
    		buttonPanel.add(buttonPlus);
    		JButton buttonEqual = new JButton(" = ");
    		buttonPanel.add(buttonEqual);
     
    		frame.setSize(FRAME_WIDTH, FRAME_HEIGHT);
    		frame.setTitle("Basic Calculator");
    		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    		frame.setVisible(true);
     
     
    		// called when the equal sign '=' is pressed
    		class EqualSignListener implements ActionListener {
     
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
    			{
    				double Value2 = Double.parseDouble(textFieldDisplay.getText());
    				if (operation == ADDITION) {
    					// plus sign pressed before the equal sign
    					Value2 += Value1;
    				}
    				// Convert from a answer to a string
    				Double answer = new Double(Value2);
    				textFieldDisplay.setText( answer.toString() );
    				// Reset the operation to show no current operation
    				operation = NO_OPERATION;
    			}
    		}
     
    		// called when a plus sign '+' is pressed
    		class PlusSignListener implements ActionListener {
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
    			{
    				Value1 = Double.parseDouble(textFieldDisplay.getText());
    				operation = ADDITION;
    			}
    		}
     
    		// Add the methods that will be called when these buttons are pressed
    		ActionListener plusSignListener = new PlusSignListener();
    		buttonPlus.addActionListener(plusSignListener);
     
    		ActionListener equalSignListener = new EqualSignListener();
    		buttonEqual.addActionListener(equalSignListener);
     
    	}
    }
    // called when a subtraction sign '-' is pressed
    		class SubtractionSignListener implements ActionListener {
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
    			{
    				Value1 = Double.parseDouble(textFieldDisplay.getText());
    				operation = Subtraction;
    			}
    		}
     
    		// Add the methods that will be called when these buttons are pressed
    		ActionListener subtractionSignListener = new SubtractionSignListener();
    		buttonPlus.addActionListener(subtractionSignListener);
     
    		ActionListener equalSignListener = new EqualSignListener();
    		buttonEqual.addActionListener(equalSignListener);
             }
    )
    // called when a division sign '/' is pressed
    		class DivisionSignListener implements ActionListener {
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
    			{
    				Value1 = Double.parseDouble(textFieldDisplay.getText());
    				operation = DIVISION;
    			}
    		}
     
    		// Add the methods that will be called when these buttons are pressed
    		ActionListener divisionSignListener = new DivisionSignListener();
    		buttonPlus.addActionListener(plusSignListener);
     
    		ActionListener equalSignListener = new EqualSignListener();
    		buttonEqual.addActionListener(equalSignListener);
              }
    ) 
    // called when a plus sign '*' is pressed
    		class MulitplicationSignListener implements ActionListener {
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
    			{
    				Value1 = Double.parseDouble(textFieldDisplay.getText());
    				operation = Multiplication;
    			}
    		}
     
    		// Add the methods that will be called when these buttons are pressed
    		ActionListener multiplicationSignListener = new MultiplicationSignListener();
    		buttonPlus.addActionListener(plusSignListener);
     
    		ActionListener equalSignListener = new EqualSignListener();
    		buttonEqual.addActionListener(equalSignListener);
     
    	}


  2. #2
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    If your editor does not have the tool to match a { with its paired }, your next option is to print it and use a pen to manually pair the { }s. Start at the middle, circle the { and find the paired } and draw a connecting line.
    Continue until the mis-match is found.

  3. #3
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    someone else said my public static main was not closed,but when I tried to close by adding brace more errors occurred..am i missing brace here?


    #public static void main(String[] args) {
    // Set up the user interface
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
    frame.add(buttonPanel);#

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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    Can you see the 5 lines of code you posted?
    Is there a } character there?

    Please use code tags when posting your code. See: BB Code List - Java Forums

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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    No..however when i add one to different lines i get errors like crazy..which line does it need to be on?

  6. #6
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    Where is the } that pairs with the { at the end of this line?
    public static void main(String[] args) {

    The code within those that pair of {} is what is in the main method. The main method should be fairly short and not include class definitions.

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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    fixed almost all my errors now just getting <identifier> expected error on the third and last lines from the lines of code posted



    [code]// Add the methods that will be called when these buttons are pressed
    ActionListener divisionSignListener = new DivisionSignListener();
    buttonPlus.addActionListener(plusSignListener);

    ActionListener equalSignListener = new EqualSignListener();
    buttonEqual.addActionListener(equalSignListener);[code]

  8. #8
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    The compiler is looking for a class but is finding code that should be in a method.

    Is the code you posted inside of a method?

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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    You have been AWESOME in your assistance..down to one error. it is a "reached end of file without parsing" error. have added and taken away braces at end..does not help. Currently have two "}" braces at end of code do i need more? or different braces?

  10. #10
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    You need to pair them up. Start at the middle and pair the {}. Work out to the next pair and continue until you find the unpaired {}.
    Either use an editor tool or print it on paper and use a pencil.

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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    ActionListener equalSignListener = new EqualSignListener();
    buttonEqual.addActionListener(equalSignListener);
    }
    )
    I'm not sure if this has been resolved or not but what is the round bracket for?

  12. #12
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    but what is the round bracket for?
    Do you mean a paranthesis? You use pairs of them with methods.

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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    each time i take one out that i think is mismatched it compounds the errors. Any willing to look at code to see if they can find the mismatched or extra brace? So i can clear my one error left?

  14. #14
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    I didn't imagine that finding the paired {} was so hard.
    Did you print it out on paper and use a pen to match the {}s?

    Or another approach: make a copy of the code. Find an inner most { and label it thus: {1
    then find its matching } and label it thus: 1}
    Then go out a level and do the same matching but with a different number {2 and 2}
    Sometimes there will be some at the same level so: {3a and 3a}
    Keep going until you find the mis-matched { or }

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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    Quote Originally Posted by Norm View Post
    Do you mean a paranthesis? You use pairs of them with methods.
    Gee thanks Norm, I never knew that! [/sarcasm]

    What I meant was I could not find a matching bracket in the code. It seemed to me that it should not be there.

  16. #16
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    Default Re: Cannot find where extra brace is at causing my errors

    Sorry, I didn't notice it was you. I thought it was the OP posting that comment. I have no idea what he knows or doesn't know about Java syntax.

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